Econometrica: Jul, 1977, Volume 45, Issue 5
Power and Taxes
https://doi.org/0012-9682(197707)45:5<1137:PAT>2.0.CO;2-W
p. 1137-1161
Mordecai Kurz, Robert J. Aumann
A treatment of taxation based on considerations of political and economic power in a majority-vote democratic context is the topic of this article. Agents are endowed with gross incomes and have concave von Neumann-Morgenstern utilities for money. Taxation policies are decided by majority vote, but each citizen retains a certain basic right that prevents the majority from arbitrarily expropriating his income. The resulting non-transferable utility cooperative game is analyzed by means of the Harsanyi-Shapley-Nash value.